1/22/2024 0 Comments Russian portrait painter![]() ![]() This is a part of the Wikipedia article used under the Creative Commons Attribution-Sharealike 3.0 Unported License (CC-BY-SA).Alexander Drozdov, the executive director of the Yeltsin Center, did not identify the security guard in a statement, but said he worked for a private security company and had been fired. Though his late work displayed familiarity with Impressionism, his palette was generally muted, and his tendencies were more naturalistic and poetic than optical or scientific. Fine examples of these qualities include The Vladimirka Road, (1892), Evening Bells, (1892), and Eternal Rest, (1894), all in the Tretyakov Gallery. Characteristic of his work is a hushed and nearly melancholic reverie amidst pastoral landscapes largely devoid of human presence. During work in Ostankino, he painted fragments of the mansion’s house and park, but he was most fond of poetic places in the forest or modest countryside. During the late 1870s he often worked in the vicinity of Moscow, and created the special variant of the "landscape of mood", in which the shape and condition of nature are spiritualized, and become carriers of conditions of the human soul (Autumn Day. Levitan did not paint urban landscapes with the exception of the View of Simonov Monastery (whereabouts unknown), mentioned by Nesterov, the city of Moscow appears only in the painting Illumination of the Kremlin. Levitan's work was a profound response to the lyrical charm of the Russian landscape. In the 1880s he participated in the drawing and watercolor gatherings at Polenov’s house. ![]() Together with Korovin in 1885-1886 he painted scenery for performances of the Private Russian opera of Savva Mamontov. In the early 1880s Levitan collaborated with the Chekhov brothers on the illustrated magazine "Moscow" and illustrated the M. Levitan often visited Chekhov and some think Levitan was in love with his sister, Maria Pavlovna Chekhova. During his study in the Moscow School of painting, sculpturing and architecture, Levitan befriended Konstantin Korovin, Mikhail Nesterov, architect Fyodor Shekhtel, and the painter Nikolay Chekhov, whose famous brother Anton Chekhov became the artist's closest friend. In the spring of 1884 Levitan participated in the mobile art exhibition by the group known as the Peredvizhniki and in 1891 became a member of the Peredvizhniki partnership. Sokolniki) was bought by famous philanthropist and art collector Pavel Mikhailovich Tretyakov. ![]() After Alexander Soloviev's assassination attempt on Alexander II, in May 1879, mass deportations of Jews from big cities of the Russian Empire forced the family to move to the suburb of Saltykovka, but in the fall officials responded to pressure from art devotees, and Levitan was allowed to return. In 1877, Isaac Levitan's works were first publicly exhibited and earned favorable recognition from the press. As patronage for Levitan's talent and achievements, his Jewish origins and to keep him in the school, he was given a scholarship. In 1875, his mother died, and his father fell seriously ill and became unable to support four children he died in 1877. Levitan's teachers were the famous Alexei Savrasov, Vasily Perov and Vasily Polenov. After a year in the copying class Isaac transferred into a naturalistic class, and soon thereafter into a landscape class. In September 1873, Isaac Levitan entered the Moscow School of Painting, Sculpture and Architecture where his older brother Avel had already studied for two years. At the beginning of 1870 the Levitan family moved to Moscow. He taught German and French in Kowno and later worked as a translator at a railway bridge construction for a French building company. His father Elyashiv Levitan was the son of a rabbi, completed a Yeshiva and was self-educated. ![]() Isaac Levitan was born in a shtetl of Kibarty, Augustów Governorate in Congress Poland, a part of the Russian Empire (present-day Lithuania) into a poor but educated Jewish family. Isaac Ilyich Levitan (Russian: Исаа́к Ильи́ч Левита́н 30 August 1860 – 4 August 1900) was a classical Russian landscape painter who advanced the genre of the "mood landscape". ![]()
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